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Thursday, December 29, 2016

Gross Disproportion in Health Care Funding

by Monreale

From the Center for Disease Control, Sept. 27, 2015:
"National Gay Men's HIV/AIDS Awareness Day is observed each year on September 27 to direct attention to the ongoing and disproportionate impact of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) on gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) in the United States. MSM represent approximately 2% of the U.S. population. However, MSM accounted for 67% of all new HIV diagnoses." (emphasis supplied)

In the last few weeks the San Francisco Chronicle has run a series of stories, often making the front page, on the heroism and selflessness of gay men who have combated AIDS. Today the story turned in a similar vein toward women with AIDS. Some reflections follow. 

Act Up is the international direct action advocacy group that presses for legislation and funding to benefit those with HIV/AIDS. They have been astoundingly successful. Their primary tactic has been to sell the notion that HIV/AIDS is largely a heterosexual disease.  In fact, the overwhelming majority of cases involve homosexual men, often men who have vehemently rejected prudent measures to limit the spread of the disease, measures that are mandatory concerning every other serious infectious disease. Testifying to their influence is the recent capitulation by the FDA in lifting its long-standing ban on gays donating blood, a ban which Act Up decried as "stigmatizing." A friend of mine, an internationally recognized blood researcher whose work on the Zika virus was recently mentioned in the New York Times, told me there is no medical justification for the FDA's action--"it's all politics."

The signal victory scored by Act Up and their allies has been the imbalance in Federal funds spent on HIV/AIDS medical research. NIH spends more on this research than on any one of the other 70 diseases and medical conditions it funds, more than breast cancer, lung cancer, prostate cancer, heart disease, stroke, Alzheimer's, substance abuse, mental health and so on. Not to mention the enormous sums, much more than on research, that the government spends on the care of those with HIV/AIDS.

Significant progress has been made in treating HIV/AIDS, a disease that affects a very small segment of our population, much of which has exhibited a reckless disregard for their own safety as well as the safety of the broader public. Regardless, this progress has saved lives and deserves applause. At the same time we should understand that the huge taxpayer sums that produced breakthroughs in HIV/AIDS could well have resulted in similar breakthroughs had they been directed against any one of the 70 other diseases that have a much broader impact on the American people.

We need to restore a sense of proportion in health care funding.